diff --git a/Cargo.lock b/Cargo.lock
index 2f3efda..173c595 100644
--- a/Cargo.lock
+++ b/Cargo.lock
@@ -2138,6 +2138,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "opaque-ke",
  "orion",
  "rand 0.8.5",
+ "reqwest",
  "rustls 0.20.6",
  "rustls-pemfile",
  "sea-query",
@@ -2162,6 +2163,7 @@ dependencies = [
  "tracing-log",
  "tracing-subscriber",
  "uuid",
+ "webpki-roots 0.21.1",
 ]
 
 [[package]]
@@ -3018,9 +3020,9 @@ dependencies = [
 
 [[package]]
 name = "reqwest"
-version = "0.11.11"
+version = "0.11.12"
 source = "registry+https://github.com/rust-lang/crates.io-index"
-checksum = "b75aa69a3f06bbcc66ede33af2af253c6f7a86b1ca0033f60c580a27074fbf92"
+checksum = "431949c384f4e2ae07605ccaa56d1d9d2ecdb5cadd4f9577ccfab29f2e5149fc"
 dependencies = [
  "base64",
  "bytes",
@@ -3034,9 +3036,9 @@ dependencies = [
  "hyper-rustls",
  "ipnet",
  "js-sys",
- "lazy_static",
  "log",
  "mime",
+ "once_cell",
  "percent-encoding",
  "pin-project-lite",
  "rustls 0.20.6",
diff --git a/server/Cargo.toml b/server/Cargo.toml
index 6e8af52..44a6a32 100644
--- a/server/Cargo.toml
+++ b/server/Cargo.toml
@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ tracing-attributes = "^0.1.21"
 tracing-log = "*"
 rustls-pemfile = "1.0.0"
 serde_bytes = "0.11.7"
+webpki-roots = "*"
 
 [dependencies.chrono]
 features = ["serde"]
@@ -124,5 +125,10 @@ features = ["jpeg"]
 default-features = false
 version = "0.24"
 
+[dependencies.reqwest]
+version = "0.11"
+default-features = false
+features = ["rustls-tls-webpki-roots"]
+
 [dev-dependencies]
 mockall = "0.9.1"
diff --git a/server/src/infra/cli.rs b/server/src/infra/cli.rs
index 202c3b8..031d67e 100644
--- a/server/src/infra/cli.rs
+++ b/server/src/infra/cli.rs
@@ -20,6 +20,9 @@ pub enum Command {
     /// Run the LDAP and GraphQL server.
     #[clap(name = "run")]
     Run(RunOpts),
+    /// Test whether the LDAP and GraphQL server are responsive.
+    #[clap(name = "healthcheck")]
+    HealthCheck(RunOpts),
     /// Send a test email.
     #[clap(name = "send_test_email")]
     SendTestEmail(TestEmailOpts),
diff --git a/server/src/infra/healthcheck.rs b/server/src/infra/healthcheck.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0fdd997
--- /dev/null
+++ b/server/src/infra/healthcheck.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,124 @@
+use crate::infra::configuration::LdapsOptions;
+use anyhow::{anyhow, bail, ensure, Context, Result};
+use futures_util::SinkExt;
+use ldap3_proto::{
+    proto::{
+        LdapDerefAliases, LdapFilter, LdapMsg, LdapOp, LdapSearchRequest, LdapSearchResultEntry,
+        LdapSearchScope,
+    },
+    LdapCodec,
+};
+use tokio::net::TcpStream;
+use tokio_rustls::TlsConnector as RustlsTlsConnector;
+use tokio_util::codec::{FramedRead, FramedWrite};
+use tracing::{debug, info, instrument};
+
+async fn check_ldap_endpoint<Stream>(stream: Stream) -> Result<()>
+where
+    Stream: tokio::io::AsyncRead + tokio::io::AsyncWrite,
+{
+    use tokio_stream::StreamExt;
+    let (r, w) = tokio::io::split(stream);
+    let mut requests = FramedRead::new(r, LdapCodec);
+    let mut resp = FramedWrite::new(w, LdapCodec);
+
+    resp.send(LdapMsg {
+        msgid: 0,
+        op: LdapOp::SearchRequest(LdapSearchRequest {
+            base: "".to_string(),
+            scope: LdapSearchScope::Base,
+            aliases: LdapDerefAliases::Never,
+            sizelimit: 0,
+            timelimit: 0,
+            typesonly: false,
+            filter: LdapFilter::Present("objectClass".to_string()),
+            attrs: vec!["supportedExtension".to_string()],
+        }),
+        ctrl: vec![],
+    })
+    .await?;
+    resp.flush().await?;
+
+    let no_answer = || anyhow!("No answer from LDAP server");
+    let invalid_answer = "Invalid answer from LDAP server";
+
+    let msg = requests
+        .next()
+        .await
+        .ok_or_else(no_answer)?
+        .context(invalid_answer)?;
+    debug!("Received message: {:?}", &msg);
+    match msg.op {
+        LdapOp::SearchResultEntry(LdapSearchResultEntry { dn, attributes }) => ensure!(
+            dn.is_empty()
+                && attributes
+                    .into_iter()
+                    .any(|a| a.atype == "objectClass" && a.vals == vec![b"top".to_vec()]),
+            invalid_answer
+        ),
+        _ => bail!(invalid_answer),
+    }
+    let msg = requests.next().await.ok_or_else(no_answer)??;
+    debug!("Received message: {:?}", &msg);
+    ensure!(
+        matches!(msg.op, LdapOp::SearchResultDone(_)),
+        invalid_answer
+    );
+    info!("Success");
+    Ok(())
+}
+
+#[instrument(skip_all, level = "info", err)]
+pub async fn check_ldap(port: u16) -> Result<()> {
+    check_ldap_endpoint(TcpStream::connect(format!("localhost:{}", port)).await?).await
+}
+
+fn get_root_certificates() -> rustls::RootCertStore {
+    let mut root_store = rustls::RootCertStore::empty();
+    root_store.add_server_trust_anchors(webpki_roots::TLS_SERVER_ROOTS.0.iter().map(|ta| {
+        rustls::OwnedTrustAnchor::from_subject_spki_name_constraints(
+            ta.subject,
+            ta.spki,
+            ta.name_constraints,
+        )
+    }));
+    root_store
+}
+
+fn get_tls_connector() -> Result<RustlsTlsConnector> {
+    use rustls::ClientConfig;
+    let client_config = std::sync::Arc::new(
+        ClientConfig::builder()
+            .with_safe_defaults()
+            .with_root_certificates(get_root_certificates())
+            .with_no_client_auth(),
+    );
+    Ok(client_config.into())
+}
+
+#[instrument(skip_all, level = "info", err)]
+pub async fn check_ldaps(ldaps_options: &LdapsOptions) -> Result<()> {
+    if !ldaps_options.enabled {
+        return Ok(());
+    };
+    let tls_connector = get_tls_connector()?;
+    let url = format!("localhost:{}", ldaps_options.port);
+    check_ldap_endpoint(
+        tls_connector
+            .connect(
+                rustls::ServerName::try_from(url.as_str())?,
+                TcpStream::connect(&url).await?,
+            )
+            .await?,
+    )
+    .await
+}
+
+#[instrument(skip_all, level = "info", err)]
+pub async fn check_api(port: u16) -> Result<()> {
+    reqwest::get(format!("http://localhost:{}/health", port))
+        .await?
+        .error_for_status()?;
+    info!("Success");
+    Ok(())
+}
diff --git a/server/src/infra/ldap_handler.rs b/server/src/infra/ldap_handler.rs
index 34ea45b..9f788a5 100644
--- a/server/src/infra/ldap_handler.rs
+++ b/server/src/infra/ldap_handler.rs
@@ -633,6 +633,13 @@ impl<Backend: BackendHandler + LoginHandler + OpaqueHandler> LdapHandler<Backend
     }
 
     pub async fn do_search_or_dse(&mut self, request: &LdapSearchRequest) -> Vec<LdapOp> {
+        if request.base.is_empty()
+            && request.scope == LdapSearchScope::Base
+            && request.filter == LdapFilter::Present("objectClass".to_string())
+        {
+            debug!("rootDSE request");
+            return vec![root_dse_response(&self.base_dn_str), make_search_success()];
+        }
         let user_info = match &self.user_info {
             None => {
                 return vec![make_search_error(
@@ -642,13 +649,6 @@ impl<Backend: BackendHandler + LoginHandler + OpaqueHandler> LdapHandler<Backend
             }
             Some(u) => u,
         };
-        if request.base.is_empty()
-            && request.scope == LdapSearchScope::Base
-            && request.filter == LdapFilter::Present("objectClass".to_string())
-        {
-            debug!("rootDSE request");
-            return vec![root_dse_response(&self.base_dn_str), make_search_success()];
-        }
         let user_filter = if user_info.is_admin_or_readonly() {
             None
         } else {
diff --git a/server/src/infra/logging.rs b/server/src/infra/logging.rs
index 31c1056..f4a8dc2 100644
--- a/server/src/infra/logging.rs
+++ b/server/src/infra/logging.rs
@@ -37,9 +37,9 @@ impl RootSpanBuilder for CustomRootSpanBuilder {
 pub fn init(config: &Configuration) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
     let env_filter = EnvFilter::try_from_default_env().unwrap_or_else(|_| {
         EnvFilter::new(if config.verbose {
-            "sqlx=warn,debug"
+            "sqlx=warn,reqwest=warn,debug"
         } else {
-            "sqlx=warn,info"
+            "sqlx=warn,reqwest=warn,info"
         })
     });
     tracing_subscriber::registry()
diff --git a/server/src/infra/mod.rs b/server/src/infra/mod.rs
index 50cb9e0..f0b85f9 100644
--- a/server/src/infra/mod.rs
+++ b/server/src/infra/mod.rs
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ pub mod cli;
 pub mod configuration;
 pub mod db_cleaner;
 pub mod graphql;
+pub mod healthcheck;
 pub mod jwt_sql_tables;
 pub mod ldap_handler;
 pub mod ldap_server;
diff --git a/server/src/infra/tcp_server.rs b/server/src/infra/tcp_server.rs
index 31d213e..76772ea 100644
--- a/server/src/infra/tcp_server.rs
+++ b/server/src/infra/tcp_server.rs
@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ fn http_config<Backend>(
         server_url,
         mail_options,
     }))
+    .route("/health", web::get().to(|| HttpResponse::Ok().finish()))
     .service(web::scope("/auth").configure(auth_service::configure_server::<Backend>))
     // API endpoint.
     .service(
diff --git a/server/src/main.rs b/server/src/main.rs
index 27eafae..d315799 100644
--- a/server/src/main.rs
+++ b/server/src/main.rs
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 #![forbid(non_ascii_idents)]
 #![allow(clippy::nonstandard_macro_braces)]
 
+use std::time::Duration;
+
 use crate::{
     domain::{
         handler::{BackendHandler, CreateUserRequest, GroupRequestFilter},
@@ -9,7 +11,7 @@ use crate::{
         sql_opaque_handler::register_password,
         sql_tables::PoolOptions,
     },
-    infra::{cli::*, configuration::Configuration, db_cleaner::Scheduler, mail},
+    infra::{cli::*, configuration::Configuration, db_cleaner::Scheduler, healthcheck, mail},
 };
 use actix::Actor;
 use actix_server::ServerBuilder;
@@ -132,11 +134,42 @@ fn send_test_email_command(opts: TestEmailOpts) -> Result<()> {
     mail::send_test_email(to, &config.smtp_options)
 }
 
+fn run_healthcheck(opts: RunOpts) -> Result<()> {
+    debug!("CLI: {:#?}", &opts);
+    let config = infra::configuration::init(opts)?;
+    infra::logging::init(&config)?;
+
+    let runtime = tokio::runtime::Builder::new_current_thread()
+        .enable_all()
+        .build()?;
+
+    use tokio::time::timeout;
+    let delay = Duration::from_millis(3000);
+    let (ldap, ldaps, api) = runtime.block_on(async {
+        tokio::join!(
+            timeout(delay, healthcheck::check_ldap(config.ldap_port)),
+            timeout(delay, healthcheck::check_ldaps(&config.ldaps_options)),
+            timeout(delay, healthcheck::check_api(config.http_port)),
+        )
+    });
+
+    let mut failure = false;
+    [ldap, ldaps, api]
+        .into_iter()
+        .filter_map(Result::err)
+        .for_each(|e| {
+            failure = true;
+            error!("{:#}", e)
+        });
+    std::process::exit(if failure { 1 } else { 0 })
+}
+
 fn main() -> Result<()> {
     let cli_opts = infra::cli::init();
     match cli_opts.command {
         Command::ExportGraphQLSchema(opts) => infra::graphql::api::export_schema(opts),
         Command::Run(opts) => run_server_command(opts),
+        Command::HealthCheck(opts) => run_healthcheck(opts),
         Command::SendTestEmail(opts) => send_test_email_command(opts),
     }
 }